Giuseppe Bisicchia, Alessandro Bocci, Jose Garcia-Alonso, Juan Manuel Murillo, Antonio Brogi · 2026 · arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2610.28342 · open-access PDF
클라우드에 액세스할 수 있는 양자 컴퓨팅은 양자 처리 단위(QPU)를 양자 기술, 캘리브레이션 상태, 차례 행동 및 가격 모델에 차이가 있는 공급자 플랫폼을 통해 사용할 수 있게 만들었습니다.이 이질성은 실행 관리를 양자 엔지니어링 문제로 만듭니다: 양자 회로는 여러 백엔드에서 실행될 수 있지만, 결과적인 비용, 지연, 충실성 및 재생 가능성은 백엔드 선택과 측정 샷이 할당되는 방법에 달려 있습니다.이 논문은 양자 브로커를 소개합니다.
Machine translation (Meta M2M100); the English original follows.
Cloud-accessible quantum computing has made heterogeneous Quantum Processing Units (QPUs) available through provider platforms that differ in qubit technology, calibration state, queueing behavior, and pricing model. This heterogeneity makes execution management a quantum-engineering concern: a quantum circuit may be executable on several backends, but the resulting cost, latency, fidelity, and reproducibility depend on backend selection and on how measurement shots are allocated. This paper presents the Quantum Broker, an open-source and provider-agnostic framework for Quality-of-Service-awar
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