AI Risk Ontologies for the EU AI Act Compliance: AIRO, VAIR, and their Integration with DPV

Delaram Golpayegani, Harshvardhan J. Pandit, Declan O'Sullivan, Dave Lewis · 2026 · arXiv

DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2610.31380 · open-access PDF

Abstract

As the use of AI, and consequently its harms, becomes more prevalent, the global discourse around AI has become increasingly risk-aware. With new risks emerging more frequently than ever, a key challenge is how to represent, document, and catalogue AI risks in an effective, interoperable, and queryable manner. Additionally, the European Union (EU) AI Act's requirements for "high-risk" AI systems to manage and document the risks creates the need for open and interoperable tools, methods, and standards that facilitate AI risk management in an ever-changing environment. In this paper, we present

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